통합 프로젝트에는 하드웨어와 소프트웨어의 상호 작용이 포함되며 후원자가 일정 관리 계획을 승인했습니다. 프로젝트 팀은 제품의 기능 타당성과 가속화된 테스트를 평가했습니다.
프로젝트 관리자는 서번트 리더로서 무엇을 해야 할까요?
정답: A
Servant leadership is a style of leadership that focuses on serving the needs and interests of the team members, rather than imposing authority or control over them. Servant leaders empower, coach, and facilitate their teams to achieve the project goals, while fostering a culture of trust, collaboration, and innovation. According to the Professional in Business Analysis Reference Materials1, servant leadership is one of the key competencies for project managers, especially in agile environments, where teams are expected to be self-organizing, adaptive, and customer-centric.
In this scenario, the project team evaluated the product's feasibility of functionality and accelerated testing, which implies that they are following an agile approach to deliver the product incrementally and iteratively, based on customer feedback and value. A minimum viable product (MVP) is a version of the product that has enough features to satisfy the customer's needs and provide feedback for future development. Finding the MVP is a common practice in agile projects, as it helps to reduce waste, optimize resources, and validate assumptions.
Therefore, the best option for the project manager as a servant leader is to support the team as necessary to find the MVP. This means that the project manager should:
* Provide the team with the necessary tools, resources, and guidance to conduct the feasibility and testing activities.
* Remove any impediments or obstacles that might hinder the team's progress or performance.
* Encourage the team to collaborate and communicate effectively with each other and with the customer.
* Facilitate the team's learning and improvement through feedback, reflection, and experimentation.
* Recognize and appreciate the team's efforts and achievements.
By supporting the team as necessary to find the MVP, the project manager can demonstrate servant leadership, and help the team to deliver a valuable and quality product to the customer, while meeting the project constraints and expectations.
The other options are not the best choices, because:
* Amend the project budget to include MVP testing: This option implies that the project manager is not following the approved schedule management plan, and is making changes to the project scope, cost, and baseline without proper justification or authorization. This could create confusion, conflict, or resistance among the project stakeholders, and jeopardize the project success. Moreover, this option does not reflect servant leadership, as it does not address the needs or interests of the team or the customer.
* Submit a change request to the project sponsor for accelerated testing: This option implies that the project manager is not following the agile principles and practices, and is relying on a formal and bureaucratic process to manage changes in the project. This could slow down the project delivery, reduce the team's autonomy and flexibility, and undermine the customer's satisfaction and trust.
Moreover, this option does not reflect servant leadership, as it does not empower or facilitate the team to find the MVP.
* Develop the product as per the schedule to perform integration and testing: This option implies that the project manager is ignoring the team's evaluation and feedback, and is sticking to a rigid and predetermined plan to deliver the product. This could result in a product that does not meet the customer's needs or expectations, or that has unnecessary or unwanted features. Moreover, this option does not reflect servant leadership, as it does not support or involve the team in finding the MVP.
:
Servant Leadership in Project Management.
